Law of Criminal Evidence Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Law of Criminal Evidence - Essay ExampleThis indemnify is form on the Latin maxim nemo tenetur se ipsum accusare (no man is bound to accuse himself). This principle is found, explicitly or by convention, in many of the worlds legal systems including England and wales. (Murphy, P Murphy) Criminal justice and Public Order,1994, section 38, provides that no conviction shall be based wholly on silence of the accused. Furthermore, though not explicitly found in Europpean Convention of Human Rights, (Dennis, I H ,2002) still in the rulings of Europan Court of Human Right, aright ot keep silence is maintained. ( Murray v. UK. 1996) It is thitherfore, found that Imtiazs silence during pre-trial period is based on his legal right and will not esteblish any offence against him. For this purpose, the prosecution can not equate his silence to his acknowledgment in a court of rectitude. In order to esteblish any guilt, prosecution shall have to maintain his grounds beyond admission during custody and the cheek should be suported by the evidence.To keep silence in pre-trail research by police is an esteblished right of the accused. He may maintain his position even when there is no advice by his solisitor or his solicitor advices against silence.It is found in this case that the accused Imtiaz had kept silence on advice of his solisitor and he also mentioned the same in his statement. However, he did not mention any reason for the same. Now, would there be a change in situation and legal consequences on the ground that accused had inclined any reason for solicitors advice? To be very simple, it must be seen in candidate of accuseds right. Accused is not bound by the advice of his solicitor as in the case of co-accused, Shannan, who refused to have a solicitor altogather and gave her statement. Solicitor is supposed to guide you as per law and no advice against the law of the land is expected from a legal counsel. In this case, too, the advice by Imtiazs solicitor is based on

High Performing Teams Analysis Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

High Performing Teams Analysis Report - raise ExampleThe employees can voluntarily choose participation that enhances their performance. They provide workforce with constant learning purlieu so that employees can meet new challenges with high success.BTs team performance is incentive drive. It originally relies on two new payment system vis--vis new vantage framework for managers and field reward system for non-management grade. It promotes individual and team achievements. New reward framework for managers consists of base pay, bonus and benefits. Base salary is market driven and increment is based on individual performance. Bonus is annual one-off payment depending on outstanding performance criteria and achievement of SMART goals. Benefit package gives the managers the freedom to choose their benefits like varied insurance, cars etc. from pre-defined options. The field reward system is voluntary and non-contractual system for field executives. It turns points earned by emplo yees for goodly work and carrying out specialized tasks successfully into financial rewards. The major weakness is that it actually promotes inequity crossways workforce and lowers the importance of team work.High perform teams are one of the key strengths of a pissed that are performance driven and provide firms with competitive advantage in the market (Bratton & Gold, 2007). The team extract based on job profile and interview tends to overlook the more objective screening of medical prognosis based on Belbin questionnaire and MBTI. The personal biases could creep into selection as the interview is broadly subjective. Moreover, high performing teamwork needs to be consistent. Regular appraisal through Belbins questionnaire and MBTI could provide management with effective feedback so that timely measures are applied to ensure continuous high performance of the teams. Indeed, high performance

Ireland is ready to import automobiles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ireland is ready to here and now automobiles - Essay ExampleConclusions can be drawn from this financial policy was tight and yet the crisis happened, and ironically, entry into the eurozone can be harmful. Again, the debt overhang would be huge, under every plausible assumptions. Ireland is doomed to fiscal stringency for decades, given its poor issue prospects, at least in comparison with its Tiger years (Wolf, 2011). But, despite the dire straits, Ireland is exiting the recession (Fottrell, 2010). And, since Ireland is unlikely to keep up with the study to produce automobiles, it will need to import them. Ireland is ready to import automobiles, or at least as ready as it ever will be. 2.1. Dire financial straits Irelands crisis is of an immense magnitude. 50,000 people could channel the country in 2011, yet an new(prenominal) wave in a series of exoduses stretching from azoic Irish settlers in North America to the Irish potato famine to the 1980s (McDonald, 2011). And unlike other generations of exodus, it is professionals and graduates leaving the country. Jobs for graduates and professionals are scarce. The deliverance has shrunk by a tenth and unemployment is in the double digits (MacDonald, 2011). Yet the economy was host to, and still does have, Microsoft, Apple, Intel and Pfizer. The middle-class was expanded and grew upwards, almost all Irish sharing in the growth. apart from the slowly turning upswing out of the recession, there are many other macro-economic indicators that point to the need to import cars. In 2010, the Irish auto food market grew (Leggett, 2010). People who need to physically get places, industrial and portion sector workers, are not the ones leaving the country. Industrial production is likely to slow, and Irelands native car market will not be able to keep up with demand, even with the declining Irish population from the ultimate exodus. It is clear, then, that Ireland is going to need to import cars. 2.2. Car finance o ptions Despite the bad economy, British firms like finale Motor Finance are seeing a gap in the Irish market. A UK-BASED drive finance company, Close Motor Finance, is entering the Irish car finance market this week in an attempt to fill the gap it perceives to have been left after the withdrawal by some lenders and the tighter restrictions oblige by the remaining Irish finance houses (Comyn, 2011). This is vital for the growth of the Irish car market because it allows consumers plan of attack to credit even when the native banks are facing serious risk. It also shows that external observers view the growth potential in the car market as palpable. This announcement is much-needed news for the Irish car market. 66 per penny of all sales in 2007 were financed by loans organised through the dealership with its favoured lending institution. By last year that had fallen to 44 per cent and from January to October of this year that had fallen to just 26 per cent of all its car sales (C omyn, 2011). The vast majority of Irish consumers are being forced to look for out their own finance options. 2.3. Growing market for imports in Ireland The imported car market in Ireland is generally growing, albeit with mixed signals. Hispano Cars, the Irish firm that imported and distri onlyed Seat vehicles, lost the lucrative Seat contract, but this is because Volkswagen itself is deciding to push into the Irish market (Daly, 2011). Hispano Cars

Information Technology Infrastructure Library ( ITIL ) Assignment

Information Technology Infrastructure Library ( ITIL ) - Assignment pillow slip motility 2 It is important to identify these business requirements at the initial direct because the supply mountain range management system must align with completely these business requirements and ITIL best practices. The business objectives for this scenario after implementing ITIL ar Recognizing and documenting the scope of support dishs along with dependencies and interfaces interlinked with the suppliers Document the accountabilities and roles of sub-contractors and imperative suppliers Implementing change management process deep down the organization for updating contracts Evaluating, monitoring and generating reports on performance of the suppliers to identify improvements Incorporating system auditing Risk assessment for collusive risks associated with all trading authorityners and contracts Evaluating the value as well as profits of trading partners and contracts Implementing and maint aining a database including all the records for trading partners and contractors Deliver Value to the customer Ensure product delivery on time question 3 The goal for designing a value for one solution is to ensure stability and internalisation within all activities and processes of all IT function providing end to end business alignment by financial support functionality and quality. The primary objective for a aid design stage is to introduce a new supporter design in to the live environment. Likewise, it is essential to take a holistic approach rather than on the nose precisely focusing a domain because, the design may impact other dependencies available in the system i.e. service portfolio and service catalogue, the architecture, the technology, management system, tools, current service management processes and essential metrics. Goals of designing service are Must meet business requirements that is associated with compliance, risk, quality, security, efficient IT and bus iness resolutions Must meet allocated cost not be too complex and time consuming to develop Risk mitigation before implementing service in the live environment Design metrics to measure service design performance Question 4 Configuration baselines that are also called standardized configurations is associated with configuring a service, product or infrastructure that has been reviewed and hold previously and for changes in future, only formal change procedures merchantman be used. These formal change procedures hold the structure and complete details associated with the configuration that demonstrates a configuration item related to each other. As per the current scenario, baseline configurations for one solution are Service Design Baseline After a change Question 5 As demand management is considered as a vital part of service management, one solution can adopt off peak pricing, volume discounts and differentiated service levels can affect the transportation of demands in precise patterns. Though, mental ability can still be make up by demands. One solution can utilize unused capacity for delivering service levels to the customers. In this, way, customers can receive the required product in a timely manner by and the unused capacity will deliver value by higher levels of assurance. In contrast to insufficient capacity, quality of run will be impacted as well as limits the growth of the organization, for example, one solution. Service level agreements with the customers, planning

COLOURIMETRY PARACETAMOL Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

COLOURIMETRY PARACETAMOL - Essay ExampleColourimetry is an extremely useful proficiency in establishing the submergence of substances. This is achieved by preparing a known tightness series of about 4 solutions, afterwards which their absorbance is determined after the addition of colour by a reagent. The absorbance values give a normalisation curve from which the concentration of an unknown substance is established. This technique is useful in the determination of metal ions alloys and biological fluids. Numerous industrial and clinical experiments report the successful usage of colorimetric procedures in the establishment of the concentrations of chemical substance substances. For example, the determination of vitamin E in food, trace amounts of platinum in glass, flavonoids in food, and detection of alpha fetoproteins among many other uses.Paracetamol (4-acetamedophenol) is a commonly used painkiller that lessens the temperature of fever patients. Its pain reducing effects are known as analgesic effects whereas its fever reduction action is called the antipyretic effect. Numerous over the counter medications contain paracetamol especially those meant for the relief of colds and flu. The most common form is the 500 mg contraceptive pill though other formulations such as suspensions and suppositories also exist. Paracetamol is quickly taken in from the gastrointestinal brochure and attains peak plasma concentrations in about an hour. The cytochrome P450 system metabolises it into N-acetyl-p-benzoquinamine (NAPQI), a toxin that is entirely detoxified through conjugation with glutathione and excreted. Paracetamol is a fairly safe drug. However, doses greater than 10 grams have been reported to cause toxicity (Bose et al. 2005). This experiment aimed at using colourimetry as a chemical technique to make a calibration curve of absorbance against concentration for known paracetamol concentrations and using it to obtain the concentration of paracetamol in the sample with the unknown concentration. Materials and Method 100 ml of 0.002M paracetamol solution was prepared by dissolving the right quantity of the drug in 10 ml of atomic number 11 chloride solution and topping up to 100 ml. This was the stock solution for the experiment. 1.0 ml of 6M HCl and 2 ml of 10% sodium nitrite were added to each of the seven labelled test furnishs. Paracetamol and water were then added to the tubes in determine quantities after which the tubes were methodically mixed and allowed to rest for about 2 minutes. 2 ml of 15% sodium sulphamate were carefully added to the test tubes followed by 2.5 ml of 25% sodium hydroxide. The tubes were shaken for 15 seconds and allowed to stand for 2 minutes. This allowed all the bubbles to disperse. The absorbance of the contents of tubes 2 to 7 was then read at a wavelength of 430 nanometers using tube 1 as the blank. The values of absorbance were recorded for each concentration of paracetamol. A calibration graph of absorbance against concentration (mol/L) was then plotted and used to approximate the concentration

Multi-professional Support of Learning and Assessment in Practice Essay

Multi-professional Support of learnedness and Assessment in Practice - Essay ExampleUrine dipstick as an innovation and its usefulness in practice Urinalysis is a preferred method of seeking because of its ease of administration, relevance to many diseases, and its carnal knowledge inexpensiveness (Hedin et. al., 2002). Nursing students who intend on becoming serious professionals cannot brush through the study of this test. It is done by immersing a test strip into urine, where a reaction will occur and the results will be see on the basis of that reaction. Nurses use the test to detect diabetes, urinary infections, renal failure, pregnancy, and several other ailments (Juthani-Mehta et. al., 2007). The adjacent diseases are evident in the test strip. formerly a practitioner finds glucose, then this could be a sign of diabetes mellitus. However, confirmatory tests need to be done in order to make conclusive diagnoses. renal malfunctions may also be found when proteins are in the test strip. However, this should apply to hypertensive patients. urinary infections can be diagnosed if the strip contains blood. The latter may also be indicative of urological cancer. Other diseases that could be diagnosed include obstructive jaundice, and diabetes mellitus if leucocytes, and billirubin are found, respectively. When conducting the test, nurses must perform go through a series of pre aids precedent to actual administration of the tests. They must confirm that the sample was collected no less than four hours after storage in the bladder (Deville et. al., 2004). It is always preferable to use fresh samples for the tests. Professionals must exercise caution when storing and timing the tests. A nurse must then immerse the reagent strip into the urine and remove it immediately. Thereafter, the dipstick should be placed horizontally and the subsequent colour should be compared with a colour chart in the lab. Abnormalities should be noted and recorded. Source http//l earn.parallax.com/reference/urinalysis-test-strip-color-chart Nurses need to take into account a number of things that might put in with the accuracy of results. First, they must consider the possibility of false positives and negatives caused by smoking, taking vitamin C and other drugs or conditions. This implies that they ought to consider the background of the patients illness. Sometimes the possibility of wrong test diagnosis may be true if the patient continues to report similar complaints. The practitioner may need to repeat the test for confirmation. Result interpretation ought not to be taken at face value. For instance, the presence of bacteria may not always be indicative of an infection. This is only confirmed once the nurse determines the quantity of the pathogens. Once the threshold has been reached, then conclusive assertions can be made. White blood cells may seem kinky but such a condition may not immediately mean that the patient has a disease related to their im munity. Sometimes cervical and vaginal white cells may contaminate samples. Additionally, the presence of epithelial cells should immediately be assumed to indicate the presence of a malignancy.

Decision-Making Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Decision-Making Paper - strain Example317). Decisions made by groups are usually hamstrung by the need to reach a consensus. Consensus calls for parties to a discussion to have the same comprehension of the terms under discussion. The procedure for building a consensus involves discussion, fronting a proposal, testing for the consensus in terms of no and yes, modification of the proposal in question, and determination if the consensus is achieved or block up (Herera, Martinez and Sanchez, 2005, p. 118).There are five processes of decision make. These processes are acknowledgement of the existence of a situation that unavoidably decision reservation, identifying and establishing alternative solutions to the problem or opportunity, evaluation on the available fillings or alternatives, choice of an alternative, and implementing the selected option (Amadi-Echendu, 2012, 115).The main models of making decisions are the rational model, the intuitive model, the combination model, and satisfying model. The rational decision making model is an approach to decision making in a structured and sequential form. It incorporates a serial publication of steps such as the identification of problem or opportunity, gathering information, analysis of the situations to develop and gauge options, selection of an alternative, and acting on the decision chosen. It is an ideal model since it provides a discipline channel of making decision. However, this model is quit time consuming as it involves investigation of the existing problems or opportunity ahead the course of action is made (Amadi-Echendu, 2012, p. 117).On the other hand, the intuitive decision making model is ground on an individual making a decision based on instincts or inner keen or intuitions. This technique is ideal in situations that require prompt/ timely decision making. The combination technique encompasses the incorporation of both the rational and intuitive approaches to making a decision. As for satis fying method, it

East vs. West Germany Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

East vs. West Germany - turn out ExampleFrom the earliest days in 1945, the Allies wanted to avoid the mistakes of the Treaty of Versailles, which had humiliated the German people and had enforced crippling reparations that caused resentment for generations. This time a plan of naval divisionition into zones, and a chivalrous package of aid which came to be known as the Marshall plan were adopted as strategies to recognize German reco truly.In the parts of Germany controlled by Britain, France and America there was a focus on denazification and the building of a democracy that would ultimately fit into the emerging NATO alliance of Western Powers. The political expression which was adopted there was based on western style multi-party democracy, with a constitution that protected canonical human rights and prevented the rise of another dictatorship like the Hitler regime. Free market capitalism was the preferred economic style, and this, along with assistance from the Marshall plan funds, created the so-called economic miracle of the post-war years. West Germany became a republic with 11 regions and grew into a strong and stable democracy.The Soviet Union, on the other hand, was keen to integrate the Eastern part of Germany, including its historic capital Berlin, into the network of Socialist states that became known as the Soviet bloc. The economic style was very different, and based on the principles of Socialism, where state-owned collectives ran industry rather than private enterprises. When the Western allies declared the West German mark to be separate from the East German mark, the differences in economic performance became even more than marked. A wall was built by the East German authorities to prevent a sell emigration of citizens from the East to the West in search of a better standard of living. Winston Churchills bidthat an iron curtain has descended across the continent in a speech in 1946 (Perry at al. 2009, p. 300) sour out to be an ac curate assessment of the increasing distance between East and West. A hit party political system was introduced, and throughout the Cold War, East German citizens were prevented from traveling to the West or hearing about events there.

In this assignment, discuss the diagnostic value of less invasive Assignment

In this , discuss the diagnostic value of less trespassing(a) imaging modalities - Assignment ExampleAtherosclerosis is the chief causes ofcoronary artery diseases (CAD) which causes changes in structure as well functionality of blood vessels.It is the process in which, progressive dumping of cholesterol and other fatty materials across the arterial wall occurs. These dumping results in a contriction of the lumen i.e stenosis, which restricts blood flow. Further, spasm, birth defect, lupus, arteritis, blood clog up are few other causes apart from atherosclerosis. Ten years ago, CAD is thought to be a disorder of men. Generally, CAD occurs a decade earlier in men than women,up to the time of menopause, because a high level of estrogenprotects women from CAD. Anyhow, after menopause, it happens more frequently in women in comparability to men. It is find that ratio of women suffering from CAD is higher than men in the age group of or beyond 75. CAD is assumed to be the leadinglifer taker in developed countries. Studies imply about 5-9% of people older 20+ are suffering through CAD. The death rate rises with age, and it is more common in males in comparison to females,but thedeath rates for men decrease sharply after age of 55 and finally after aged 75. The death rate of women is higher than men, who are of the same age.It is estimated that +16 one million million million Americans are suffering through CAD and 8 million of them had a myocardial infarction (increased 1 Million per annum). Framingham trial predicts approximately 50% & 30% of males and females respectively in the age 40+ creation are suffering through CAD (Helen H, and Munther K). The most convoluted part of CAD lies in its undetection, in general CAD remains undetected until the moment of myocardial infarction or even death. It is an alarming event for Biomedical Scientists to develop a mean to discover CAD as soon as workable to get the best result and prevent diseases. Early detection of CAD allows a physician to impose the potential risk factor associated with CAD. There are several methods by which CAD can be diagnosed including an echocardiogram, electrocardiogram, but imaging method like multislice CT angiography, electron-beam computed tomography, nuclear scan, and magnetic resonance angiography, etc, is assumed to be the most effective method for CAD diagnosis. Imaging of CAD is the demand of 21st centuries due to the unremitting activity of Heart & acuteness of CAD. Over the last decade, multislice CT Angiography (MSCTA) has been recognised as the most singular & productive method of CAD diagnoses because of lightning technical promotion & enhanced precision (Sun Z, 2010). It has exhibited an immense potential in early on identification of CAD because ofimproved spatial and temporal resolution.MSCTA expressed enormous technical growth from the early generation of 4-slice CT scanners to subsequent models such as 16-, 64-, dual-source, 256- and 320-slice C T. Retrospective ECG gated method was employed to show the feasibleness of MSCTA with 4-slice. It displayed mild accuracy with sensitivity & specificity of 78% and 93%, respectively.